← All bills and dates

H.R. 10768 · 119th Congress

Artificial Intelligence Governance and Emerging Threats Act

It would create an Office of Artificial Intelligence and Emerging Technology Threats inside the Executive Office of the President.

Where it is

Referred to House Energy and Commerce, October 9, 2026. No hearing, no markup, no vote scheduled. Zero cosponsors.

What would have to happen

Committee markup, House passage, Senate passage, signature. None of it is scheduled.

A bill with no cosponsors seventeen days after introduction is in the normal state of bills — mostly, they go nowhere.

When it dies

January 3, 2027, the end of the 119th Congress, unless it moves.

Status
Introduced · Energy and Commerce
Sponsor
Tom Barrett (R-MI-7)
Text
Not yet published. GPO has not published the introduced text. The only full text is the sponsor's 'Original Signature of Member' draft, 13 pages, dated October 9, 2026.
Reaches you
Not yet, and possibly never. This bill creates a federal office; it does not regulate anyone outside the government.
Enforcement
Nobody. Nothing in this bill is enforceable against a private party.

Last verified October 26, 2026. We're not lawyers and this isn't legal advice. We link every document we rely on so you can check us. Corrections: [email protected].

The bill

Congress would establish a new office inside the Executive Office of the President: the Office of Artificial Intelligence and Emerging Technology Threats. A Secretary would run it — Senate-confirmed, serving at the pleasure of the president, paid at Executive Schedule Level I, the same tier as a Cabinet secretary. Five deputy representatives, also Senate-confirmed, would cover intergovernmental coordination, international engagement, private-sector outreach, national security, and economic and workforce analysis.

That is the entire text. There is no second policy.

What you should be aware of

  • The office answers to the president. The draft places it in the Executive Office of the President (§2(a)); the Secretary holds office "at the pleasure of the President" (§2(b)(1)), reports directly to him (§2(d)(8)), and performs "such other functions … as the President may direct" (§2(d)(9)). Congress's side of the ledger: testimony twice a year, in an unclassified setting (§2(k)).
  • It holds the government-wide AI-policy pen. Developing and "coordinating the implementation of United States policy" on AI and emerging technology threats is the office's primary responsibility (§2(d)(1)), and it may issue policy guidance to federal departments and agencies to that end (§2(d)(5)).
  • The mission can grow. Section 2(d)(9) lets the president expand the office's functions, bounded only by "consistent with applicable law." The draft contains no budget authorization and no sunset: Congress has not proposed sizing, funding, or ending the office.
  • What it asks of you, in one line: nothing. Enforcement: nobody. The draft assigns no duty to any private entity. The only private-sector mechanism is a liaison and a roundtable at least twice a year (§2(g)) — no reporting duty, no filing, no fee, no prohibition, no penalty, no enforcement body, and no safe harbor, because there is nothing to comply with.
  • The limits Congress wrote in. Taking services, personnel, information, or facilities from another agency requires that agency head's consent (§2(l)); nothing transfers or supersedes any existing agency's authority (§2(m)); the lanes of the Secretary of State, the Defense Secretary, DHS, and the intelligence community are protected by name (§2(f)(2), §2(h)(2)).
  • Every secondhand story about this bill is one story. All coverage traces to the sponsor's press release and his posted draft, and an audit of the principal write-up notes it contains no critics (ChamberLight). No organization has endorsed or opposed the bill as of October 26, 2026.

What we don't know

  • The introduced text. It has not been published — GPO said "not received" on 10/25 and the endpoint errored on 10/26 — so everything above is sponsor-draft-level. If markup adds a budget, enforcement, incident-reporting, or preemption section, this page flips.
  • Whether enforcement gets attached here. The White House "Super Intelligence Force" told "all AI companies" the same week that incident reporting is "not optional" — in a statement with no published legal instrument and no stated penalties. If that demand is written into this bill in markup, the advisory structure becomes a mandatory one. We don't know whether that will happen, and we don't publish a guess.
  • The comparison the office invites. Reports describe the model as the Director of National Intelligence's setup; we could not verify the ODNI statute this session, so any claim that the office is more entrenched than ODNI rests on the bill text alone.
  • Who is for it and who is against it. No endorsement or opposition exists on the record we reviewed.

What we think you should do

This part is our view, not the bill's. This bill asks nothing of anyone. The dated events it generates are the publication of the official text and whatever Energy and Commerce does next; both sit on the calendar.

  • If you're an ordinary reader: nothing this week. When the official text posts, read it before relying on any analysis, ours included. That is the one dated thing this bill can produce.
  • If you run a small business: stand down. The draft gives private entities no duty, fee, filing, or prohibition (§2). Nothing here costs you a minute today, and on this text, nothing later either.
  • If you build or maintain software: stand down on this bill — it imposes nothing on developers as drafted; the industry mechanism is a voluntary roundtable (§2(g)). Watch §2(d)(5) and the private-sector deputy: the two places a real duty could be attached in markup. The dated audit-and-reporting duties that already exist for the largest labs come from other statutes, not this one — the calendar carries them.
  • If you're talking to your representative: two questions. Where is the authorization section — what will the office cost, and how is it funded? And will the sponsor commit, on the record, that no enforcement, incident-reporting, or information-collection provision is attached in markup? The text answers neither question today.

What we're trying to accomplish

Resilient Tomorrow is not neutral about the aims of these pages. We want transparency rather than obfuscation, competition rather than concentration, and no stamp of approval for whoever happens to be at the table first — whoever that is: the incumbent company, the existing agency, or the president who hosts the table. When a rules regime is being designed, we watch who ends up holding the verification, because that is where the power lands. We are not neutral about those aims. We are neutral about the facts above: every claim is sourced, every gap is stated as a gap, and the section before this one is marked as ours.

Sources

Numbered; live link plus where the Wayback Machine holds it. Corrections: [email protected] — we fix errors in place.

  1. Congress.gov, H.R. 10768 bill page (sponsor, referral, cosponsors) — https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/10768 (accessed 2026-10-26) · archive: no snapshot as of 2026-10-26 — save/retry: https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/10768 (the site blocks most crawlers, so one may never exist)
  2. Congress.gov, H.R. 10768 text page — "As of 10/25/2026 text has not been received" — https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/10768/text (accessed 2026-10-26) · archive: none as of 2026-10-26 — save/retry: https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/10768/text
  3. Sponsor's draft, "Original Signature of Member," H.R. ll, 119th Cong., dated October 9, 2026, 11:24 a.m., 13 pages — https://barrett.house.gov/sites/evo-subsites/barrett.house.gov/files/evo-media-document/artificial-intelligence-governance-and-emerging-threats-act.pdf (read in full 2026-10-26) · archive: http://web.archive.org/web/20261010021343/https://barrett.house.gov/sites/evo-subsites/barrett.house.gov/files/evo-media-document/artificial-intelligence-governance-and-emerging-threats-act.pdf (captured October 10, 2026)
  4. GPO bill-text endpoint — returned HTTP 400 on 2026-10-26; the official text does not exist yet — https://www.govinfo.gov/link/bills/119/hr/10768?link-type=pdf (accessed 2026-10-26) · archiving an error page proves nothing; recheck the link itself instead
  5. Barrett press release, October 9, 2026 — via the capitolreleases.com mirror https://capitolreleases.com/releases/14222d4b-3c08-4306-935d-e917f38b055b (captured October 9, 2026; quotes are the sponsor's claims) · archive: no snapshot as of 2026-10-26 — save/retry: https://web.archive.org/save/https://capitolreleases.com/releases/14222d4b-3c08-4306-935d-e917f38b055b
  6. Axios, "Exclusive: Anthropic breaches spark White House AI reporting mandate," October 9, 2026 — https://www.axios.com/2026/10/09/anthropic-ai-security-white-house (accessed 2026-10-26) · archive: http://web.archive.org/web/20261016131348/https://www.axios.com/2026/10/09/anthropic-ai-security-white-house (captured October 16, 2026)
  7. ChamberLight audit of the ExecutiveGov write-up — single-source coverage, no critics included — https://chamberlight.com/articles/executive-gov-barrett-bill-proposes-cabinet-level-ai-threats-office-3ig1/tom-barrett-michigan-house (accessed 2026-10-26) · archive: no snapshot as of 2026-10-26 — save/retry: https://web.archive.org/save/https://chamberlight.com/articles/executive-gov-barrett-bill-proposes-cabinet-level-ai-threats-office-3ig1/tom-barrett-michigan-house